From my little cottage here in the Cotswolds, surrounded by roses and piles of beloved books, the world of literature has always been my greatest companion. As a retired English teacher, Louisa May Alcott’s "Little Women" holds a particularly cherished spot on my shelves and in my heart – a story I’ve taught, reread, and pondered for decades. So, when Greta Gerwig’s adaptation graced the screens in 2019, I approached it with that familiar blend of a purist’s trepidation and an enthusiast’s eager anticipation. Could it capture the spirit, the warmth, the enduring relevance of the March sisters?
It’s always a joy to see how different generations of filmmakers interpret classic texts. I make it a point to watch various adaptations, often comparing notes on how they bring the characters and themes to life. Sometimes these are readily available on television or through streaming subscriptions, and other times, one might browse through a site like Soap 2 day to find older versions or independent films that offer a unique perspective. Gerwig’s "Little Women" was one I sought out promptly, curious about her modern lens on such a foundational story.
A Tapestry of Past and Present: Gerwig’s Narrative Approach
Greta Gerwig’s "Little Women" is not a straightforward, chronological retelling of Alcott’s novel. Instead, she masterfully weaves together two timelines: the March sisters' vibrant, idyllic (though not without hardship) girlhood in Concord, Massachusetts, during the Civil War, and their more complex, challenging lives as young women seven years later. This non-linear structure, initially disorienting for some, ultimately enriches the narrative, allowing for poignant juxtapositions and a deeper understanding of how their past shapes their present ambitions, choices, and relationships.
The film primarily follows the journey of Jo March, the fiercely independent, aspiring writer, as she navigates her literary ambitions in New York and reflects on her formative years with her beloved sisters: the pragmatic Meg, the artistic and often underestimated Amy, and the gentle, musically gifted Beth. Their struggles with societal expectations, poverty, love, loss, and the pursuit of their individual dreams form the core of this enduring story.
The March Household and Beyond: Characters Brought to Life
Gerwig’s ensemble cast breathes vibrant life into Alcott’s beloved characters:
- Jo March (Saoirse Ronan): Ronan is incandescent as Jo, embodying her fiery spirit, her creative drive, her awkwardness, and her deep love for her family. It’s a performance brimming with energy and intelligence.
- Meg March (Emma Watson): Watson portrays Meg’s yearning for love, family, and a comfortable life with a gentle grace, capturing her internal conflict between societal expectations and personal desires.
- Amy March (Florence Pugh): Pugh is a revelation as Amy, often a maligned character in past adaptations. She infuses Amy with a sharp wit, pragmatism, and a clear-eyed understanding of the limited choices available to women, making her ambitious and surprisingly relatable.
- Beth March (Eliza Scanlen): Scanlen brings a quiet strength and heartbreaking vulnerability to the role of the shy, kind-hearted Beth, whose presence is the gentle soul of the family.
- Marmee March (Laura Dern): Dern is a warm, resilient, and progressive Marmee, guiding her daughters with wisdom and an understanding of their individual natures. Theodore "Laurie" Laurence (Timothée Chalamet): Chalamet is perfectly cast as the charming, wealthy, and often heartbroken boy next door, sharing a compelling and complex chemistry with Jo.
- Aunt March (Meryl Streep): Streep adds her signature gravitas and dry humor as the formidable, wealthy Aunt March, delivering pragmatic, if often unwelcome, truths about a woman’s place in society.
Gerwig’s Artistry: Direction, Script, and Design
Greta Gerwig’s adaptation is both a loving homage and a vital reinterpretation. Her Oscar-nominated screenplay crackles with contemporary energy while remaining deeply faithful to the spirit and language of Alcott. She emphasizes themes of female agency, economic independence, the challenges of artistic ambition, and the different forms that love and family can take.
Yorick Le Saux’s cinematography is stunning, painting the past in warm, golden hues and the present in cooler, more muted tones, visually delineating the two timelines. Jacqueline Durran’s Oscar-winning costume design is exquisite, perfectly capturing the period while also reflecting each sister's individual personality. Alexandre Desplat’s beautiful, Oscar-nominated score further enhances the film’s emotional depth and warmth.
From Beloved Novel to Acclaimed Film: Production Journey
Adapting "Little Women" for the screen is a recurring cinematic tradition, but Gerwig’s version was born from her deep personal connection to the novel and her desire to explore its themes through a modern feminist lens. Her fresh take, particularly the non-linear structure and the emphasis on Jo’s (and by extension, Alcott’s) professional and economic struggles as a writer, resonated strongly. The film was a passion project for Gerwig, and her meticulous attention to detail and profound understanding of the material shine through.
Critical Adoration and Audience Embrace
"Little Women" was met with widespread critical acclaim upon its release. It boasts an impressive 95% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes (from 436 reviews) and an Audience Score of 92%. Metacritic awarded it a score of 91 out of 100 (based on 57 critics), signifying "universal acclaim." Its IMDb rating is a strong 7.8/10. The film received numerous accolades, including six Academy Award nominations, winning for Best Costume Design.
Critics praised Gerwig’s intelligent and heartfelt direction and screenplay, the outstanding performances from the entire ensemble cast (particularly Ronan and Pugh), the stunning visuals, and its ability to make a 150-year-old story feel fresh, relevant, and deeply moving. It was also a commercial success, grossing approximately $218.9 million worldwide against a $40 million budget, proving that thoughtful, character-driven literary adaptations can indeed thrive.
An Enduring Story for Every Generation
As someone who has lived with these characters for most of my life, Gerwig’s "Little Women" felt like a joyous and profoundly moving reunion. She captures the timeless essence of Alcott’s novel – the love, the ambition, the heartache, the unbreakable bonds of sisterhood – while infusing it with a modern sensibility that speaks directly to contemporary audiences. The non-linear structure, which might have been a gamble, pays off beautifully, adding new layers of emotional resonance.
It’s a film that celebrates women's voices, their creativity, and their right to choose their own paths, whether that leads to marriage and family, artistic pursuits, or a combination of both. Gerwig’s adaptation breathes such fresh life into the March sisters' world that it undoubtedly encourages many to explore further, perhaps to read the novel if they haven't, or even to watch best movies online that similarly celebrate enduring themes of family, ambition, and love. It serves as a beautiful bridge between classic literature and contemporary filmmaking.
My final verdict? Greta Gerwig's "Little Women" is a triumph. It is a vibrant, intelligent, and deeply affecting adaptation that honors its source material while making it sing for a new era. It’s a film to be cherished, one that reminds us why these little women – and their big dreams – continue to capture our hearts.